Affirmative Action Essay

affirmative Action has remained one of the most controversial mixer issues of our time. rough non-discrimination was the original intention, but it soon became clear that merely promising not to discriminate would guide little effect on the racial stroke in our society. My own opinion was first formed by my puzzle and influenced by the conservative environment in which I lived. Since then, I flip experienced a much broader view of Ameri bottomland society. I have heard many different opinions on affirmative performance from each aspects of our culture and I have changed my mind.The roots of affirmative achieve can be traced back to the passage of the 1964 Civil Rights Act, where legislation redefined public and nonpublic behavior. The act states that to discriminate in private is legal, but any social function regarding production line or public discrimination is illegal (Affirmative 13). There are two instances when opposing affirmative action at law might seem the tre at thing to do. First, the splendour of the cause to help others. Second, affirmative action was a great fledgling for equality in the work place.The case against affirmative action ests intemperately on myth and misunderstanding, and following illustrates that an absence of affirmative action in todays society will only reinforce racial injustice. Myth 1 The only way to create a unsighted society is to adopt color-blind policies. Although this statement sounds unthinkingly possible, the reality is that colorblind policies oft put racial minorities at a disadvantage. For instance, color-blind seniority brass tends to protect bloodless workers against job layoffs, because senior employees are usually white (Ezorsky, 1991). Myth 2 Affirmative action has not succeeded in change magnitude female and minority representation.Several studies have documented important gains in racial and gender equality as a direct leave of affirmative action (Bowen & Bok, 1998 Murrell & Jones, 1996 ). For example, affirmative action has helped five million minorities and sextette million whites and minority women to be reard in the workplace. The effect of the affirmative action program previously documented show important gains in racial and gender equality according to, Roger Clegg of the Academic Search Premier. the States is known as the land of opportunity. However, it became evident that opportunity was only operable to white men.Later, laws were passed to ensure equal opportunity irrespective of race, sex, and religion. These affirmative action laws were set in place by our governing with the intent of correcting the social evil known as prejudice but in doing so, they created a monster. Affirmative action has blend in an ineffective, outdated, and socially harmful policy that is change our great nation. Should Affirmative Action be mended or ended? Affirmative action is an attempt to correct unequal distribution of benefits (status, income and wealth, power and a uthority,) and burdens associated with cultural and gender differences.When we baffle citizens of this nation, at birth or otherwise, we get a warranty. That warranty is supposed to be honored by all(prenominal) government franchise in every village and hamlet of this nation. It is non transferable, and it is good for the smell of the vehicle. We are guaranteed the hearty(p) to vote, the right to due process the right to be free, not to be enslaved, as long as we conduct ourselves in accordance with the laws of our nation and the right to equal treatment under the law, regardless of our race, color, sex, religion national origin. These are rights which attach to us as individuals, not as members of a group.Affirmative action has its roots in that mania for goodness. When President Lyndon Johnson explained affirmative action to the nation, it is significant that he said, You cant bring a man to the starting line who has been hobbled by fetter and expect him to run the race c ompetitively. Fairness dictated that the nation survey affirmative action to compensate black Americans for the wrong that had been done. Affirmative action was a technique for jump-starting the process of integrating black Americans into the fabric of American society, for changing the culture of America from an exclusive society into an inclusive one.I will never abandon my faith that America can become Ronald Reagans shining city on the hill, a society in which a persons gender or race or ethnic background are irrelevant in the transactions of their government. allow us not mourn the death of affirmative action. alternatively, let us proclaim our belief that the spirit of equal opportunity, which affirmative action engendered, has become a permanent fixture of Americas social, economic, and political landscape. allow us have faith in our own sense of fair play and keep affirmative action alive.Efficiency is important to the achiever of any machine, including economic machine s. Affirmative action increases diversity, but it does so at a cost. The cost is that it promotes racism indirectly by focusing on differences. I have a better idea. The main goal target affirmative action is to promote unity and efficiency. So the question is what is the dress hat way to do that? One way, is to simply provide unity incentives. Instead of punishing qualified white males, we should instead provide incentives to white males to promote diversity and unity.The best way to do this is to use the tax system. great unity should mean inflict taxes, meaning tax incentives to anyone who promotes unity. The much women you hire, the lower your taxes. The more minorities you hire, the lower your taxes. If your business is diverse according to guidelines, you should actually be able to earn money for promoting diversity and unity. Affirmative action is wrong you should not punish qualified employees. You should instead reward shareholders, CEOs, and the potty itself for doin g what is rational, and in the best interest of the bottom line.So one alternate for affirmative action could be unity tax deductions. Another reliever for affirmative action could be unity assign, where individuals who choose to run their business or give to charities which promote unity, can actually receive credits for doing so and abolish affirmative action. That great American pastimebaseballis a reminder of the intensity of our passion for right as we incite the crowd to kill the umpire if he makes what we consider an unfair call.As we drive home at the end of the day, our hands gripping the direct wheel, our bumper kissing the one ahead, when to our right a vehicle speeds along the checker and merges ahead of us at the moment when an opening appears, our passion for fairness surfaces. The protrusion of one of our fingers signals our belief that one of the rules of fairness has been violated. In every sport I can think ofbaseball, basketball, football, tennisone is eva luate to play between the white lines. To do otherwise is unfair and carries a penalty.The problem with affirmative action is that it singles out a occurrence ethnic subsection of the lower class, while leaving many be people behind solely because of their heritage. Instead, this society should focus on rise the bar for all members of the lower and middle class who wish to spring up themselves and better their economic, intellectual and cultural positions in life. We should do this by providing more lower class young adults of all colors and creeds with inexpensive higher(prenominal) education. I strongly believe that only when affirmative action is extra and outmoded should we abolish it.We should not destroy our current solution without creating a newer, better one. In conclusion, affirmative action policies, as they exist right now, are ineffective, outdated, hypocritical, and harmful. On the other hand, affirmative action is the best thing since peanut butter, where all peo ple of all race can have sex a good sandwich. Though all of these may be argued well by both sides, this last point is indisputable. Affirmative Action, no head how it is explained, rationalized, justified, or disguised, will still be the center of social issues in our time and the time to come.